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Earth Science

How to find information on all aspects of earth science

Earth Science Citation Styles

Not sure which citation style to use? Ask your professor which they prefer!

Parts of a Citation

Each citation style is formatted a bit differently but the good news is most (if not all) citations require most of the same information. Here is a breakdown of the most common information required in a citation.

 

Where to find this information: 

You can usually find these at the beginning of a source or on the information (or record) page if you found it online. Can't find something for your citation? Ask a librarian and we can help you find that information. 

 

For Most Sources: 

Author(s): Who wrote the source your citing? Could be one or multiple authors. 

Title: The name of the specific source your using, whether it be an article, or a book chapter, or an entire book.

Date of Publication: When was that source released? 

Pages: What pages numbers in the journal or book contain the article your citing. If an article is from an online journal, you may not find page numbers. 

 

Specific for Articles:

Journal Title: The name of the periodical that published the article your citing. It may say "The Journal of... ".

Volume and issue number: Volume typically refers to the number of years the publication has been circulated, and issue refers to how many times that periodical has been published during that year. 

DOI: A Digital Object Identifier (DOI) is a string of numbers, letters and symbols used to permanently identify an article or document and link to it on the web.

 

Specific for Books:

Publisher: The company that released the book.